Dear RN, When the bombing of Kosovo began I felt this sick feeling that I had done so little to prevent the disaster from occuring. I know that part of the reason I had not followed the situation in the former Yugoslavia closely is that it was hard to figure out which allegations were true. But it was pretty easy to see that bombing would not make a bad situation any better. Of course, I have no way of being sure that the reports below are true. But I have seen quite a few accounts of NATO complicity with KLA attrocities recently so I am inclined to take them seriously. And the Emperor's Clothes site, which hosts this information, has a fairly good reputation I believe. In any case, if any readers have information that would help determine the veractiy of the reports below, please pass it on to me. In the meantime, I hope many of us will find the time to write of our concerns to the addresses listed below. all the best, Jan ********************************************************* Save the Families of Orahovac! http://emperors-clothes.com/indexe.htm Interview with 3 heroines and a call to action by Jared Israel (posted 11-2-99) [ http://www.emperors-clothes.com urges readers to distribute this as widely as possible with all text including this note.] "Vast numbers of people all over the world have protested the bombing of Yugoslavia. But now, after the cessation of bombing, we in Yugoslavia have entered the worst hell. Serbs, Roma, Jews and others are driven out of Kosovo; some disappear; some are murdered and their murders attributed to forces beyond NATO's control. Some, like the Serbs and Roma of Orahovac, are imprisoned in a new Warsaw Ghetto." (Statement 10-23-99 by Cedomir Prlincevic, President, Jewish Community of Pristina, driven from Kosovo by the Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA) and NATO) "The whole scene was one of horror, the children crying, us women trying to convince KFOR [i.e., NATO officers]. The Dutch Commander shouted: 'ENOUGH! Just those who came should go back on the truck and the children must go back where they came.' So there was more crying and the women were crying and shouting, and he screamed: 'ENOUGH!' So we left, but the children were forced to return to Orahovac." (Natasha, interviewed below.) Below are condensed excerpts from interviews with three members of the Women's Humanitarian Committee on Orahovac. The full text will posted shortly. The women have been fighting for four months to free friends and relatives from a nightmare beyond summary description: you must read the interviews to grasp the horror of what NATO (KFOR) has done. On Oct. 23, I recounted these interviews to a large antiwar gathering in Amsterdam. People were horrified at the role of Dutch KFOR. On the 28th Nico Varkevisser of Global Reflexion, Mr. Prelincevic, the Jewish leader/refugee from Pristina and I addressed party representatives from the Military Committee of the Dutch Parliament. Some were moved; one (the Christian Democrat) simply did not want to hear about Orahovac. The Dutch government is only starting to realize: Orahovac is their nightmare as well; this scandal challenges their very legitimacy. The Orahovac Women urge all decent people to join them in the new International Humanitarian Committee on Orahovac. As the Women suggest, the International Committee calls on you to: 1) Protest to the Dutch government. (Email and fax addresses at the end) 2) Join and help the International Humantiarian Committee. Email •••@••.••• or write Orahovac Committee c/o Global Reflexion, PO Box 59262, 1040 KG, Amsterdam, Holland 3) Support the International Delegation which will go to Orahovac to bring out anyone who wants to leave. For more details,"SAVE THE FAMILES after the interviews." Please read these interviews. See what NATO is doing IN OUR NAME. Interviewer: Jared Israel. Translator: Peter Makara. Included are excerpts from "To Kosovo and Back" by Zoran, a Serbian diplomatic aide who toured Kosovo a month ago. His complete report can be read at http://emperors-clothes.com/articles/zoran/&back.htm INTERVIEW #1 - NATASHA The first woman we interviewed was Natasha, age 27. An Orahovac native, she studied in Belgrade until December, 1998, then returned home. In August, 1999, she escaped from Orahovac. Natasha says 3000 Serbs remain in the town. When the Yugoslav Army retreated in June and KFOR (NATO) occupation troops arrived: Natasha: "Maybe a thousand or more Serbs left. Orahovac is unique in that so many did stay; that’s because we believed KFOR guarantees that we’d be safe. When it became clear things weren’t going to be that way, people wanted to leave, but they were not allowed. Besides the Serbs, 500-1000 Roma, or 'Gypsies', stayed." WHY MOST SERBS STAYED IN ORAHOVAC Natasha: "From April on our telephone connections as well as Serbian radio and TV were cut off thanks to NATO bombing. We had little information about what was happening in the rest of the country. We heard that after the June Peace Agreement was signed there was a massive exodus of Serbs from Prizen and elsewhere but we couldn’t verify it so we wondered if it was true. Meanwhile, we were constantly being told by Western media that our security would be guaranteed - for instance, by Voice of America, which we heard via satellite connections. They used phrases about multiethnic, multicultural society and their Democracy and promised first to disarm KLA, then to establish their laws. "The morning before KFOR arrived there was a meeting of their representatives with the Mayor, a Serb, plus other Serbs including the head of the winery. KFOR said that in two days or so life would return to normal. The next day the houses were burning." KFOR ARRIVES BRINGING KLA & TERROR Natasha: "With KFOR, the KLA came. The same day. Some neighbors even appeared in KLA uniforms. We were horrified. Suddenly we didn’t feel safe [in the mixed section of Orahovac] so we moved to the Serbian part. "As we were leaving we saw, already, Serbian houses being burned. KFOR did nothing. We complained; they said they didn’t have enough people. Soon reinforcements arrived but the situation stayed the same for a month. Over a hundred houses were burned. And they robbed whatever they could. A few "Gypsy" (Roma) houses were burned too. Twenty-five people who stayed in the mixed section were kidnapped, plus their houses were burned too. "Slowly we realized the extent of the mistake we’d made in not leaving. Every day KFOR offered new excuses for not protecting us. They said: 'We can ’t put guards in front of every house. We can’t give every Serb an armed guard.' "The KFOR checkpoint is close to the ghetto. KFOR guards the entrance and exit to the Serbian area. Plus there are barricades, which the Albanians put up. First you hit KFOR and second you hit the Albanian barricades. KFOR supplied tents for the Albanians who are sitting on those barricades. And they ran electric wiring into those tents to provide current." [In his article in emperors-clothes, Zoran reports "Albanian roadblocks outside Orahovac are former German/Dutch fortified checkpoints. I can not imagine that Albanians could have taken control of those without [KFOR's] tacit approval – or instigation. The organizing committee at the roadblocks is armed. Heavier weapons are kept in hundreds of tents erected around the barricades – supposedly for women and children. Muscular men in sport suits patrolling the site carry small firearms under their jackets."] CONDITIONS IN THE GHETTO Natasha: "We were kept in this Serb enclave. My parents can come out on the streets but that’s dangerous; two people were wounded just being outside the house. Those who have tried to escape simply disappeared. "There is no phone service to Belgrade. The only food is from humanitarian sources. One "Gypsy" tried to ship food from the Albanian to the Serbian section; some extreme Albanian group told him, "No food for the Serbs!" Near the beginning we would send some Albanian kid to buy stuff for us. But the kid would be beaten up and they would tell him 'Don't do that again!' "The ghetto is 500 square yards. Water is erratic: once in three days for two or three hours. "During the first days there were lots of reporters. Later there were fewer; I spoke to a Reuters' journalist twice. The second time he said the first interview had been all censored and crossed out." [Zoran reports: "In the first days after KFOR's arrival, 5 Orahovac Serbs were killed and 10 abducted under the watchful eyes of German troops. Serbs aren't even allowed to go to the market or grocery store 50 meters away. The considerable Gypsy population, together with the Serbs, suffers equally."] Natasha: "The only thing that KFOR did was organize a shipment of bread to the Serbian part; they were very proud of it. We only see KFOR in the street; there are no meetings. The Albanians are in charge. They took everything. You occasionally have small KFOR patrols but Headquarters is in the Albanian section." [Zoran reports: "In Orahovac itself the former police station has been turned into a KLA HQ. The local KLA commander, the man who runs this town, is a mass murderer named Ismet Hara, responsible for last year’s abductions and brutal killings of over 60 Serbian civilians from Orahovac (the bodies of most are still missing), some of whom – it is reasonably believed – he personally executed. "Serbs say they recognize many local Albanians in the ranks of the German KFOR. Probably KLA members recruited in Albania…KFOR denies this…I’ve personally seen KLA Commanders with their escort – all [illegally] armed – entering KFOR bases with KFOR ID cards and never a delay."] DE-FANGING THE VICTIM [Zoran reports: "Early in the KFOR/KLA occupation, Dutch/German Baklava Units gave local Serbs 24 hours to hand in all their weapons. (note that the KLA has been given 3 months and still counting….) The naïve Serbs complied. A few weeks later, the Dutch/German troops entered the Serbian quarter in broad daylight, fired some warning shots over the heads of Serbs who were gathered near a church and dragged people from their houses. Serbian witness say they grabbed people by the hair and pulled them out while kicking them… "The Dutch/German troops arrested the Serbian Mayor and two other Serbs, accusing them of ‘war crimes’. There is no credible evidence to support these charges, though the Albanian side has spread rumors that documents discovered in a cellar of one house implicated the Mayor."] Natasha: "Yes, that arrest was spectacular, just like that. I heard that KFOR had masks. They arrested the doctor and the Mayor [and a restaurant owner.] They accused them of war crimes. "Nine people were seized altogether. The second group of six was just ordinary people. They had been working with the International Red Cross which wants to evacuate old and sick people. The six were told they could leave. Then KFOR arrested them at the checkpoint." [Zoran reports: "From reliable international sources I learned the arrests are an attempt to turn these people into "important witnesses" in a made-up war crimes case against Serbs, not because of real evidence. "Here’s the strategy: first they isolate the Serbs, then they wear them out, then they kick them out – after extracting the people Albanians accuse of being ‘war criminals’. To this end, they come up with all kinds of justifications for keeping the last remaining Serb civilians in this monstrous new ghetto."] REVEALING INCIDENTS Natasha: "The people who left that mixed part of the town the first day didn ’t have time to take any luggage or personal belongings. Not even personal documents. A lower level German officer who was friendly and kind did provide us with an armed escort [so we could get some basic necessities] and even helped with luggage. But soon after that he disappeared; we [Serbs] never saw him again. "In another case a common Dutch soldier saw an Albanian coming from a burning house. The Dutch soldier wanted to shoot at the arsonist but his officer stopped him, and they quarreled. We didn’t see that soldier later either. Their practice in general was that they would change the people who patrol the Serbian area with the intention obviously that these people not get friendly with the Serbs. ROUTINE BRUTALITY Natasha: "In another case a Serbian woman was about to deliver. She wanted to go the maternity ward in the Orahovac hospital. Ever since KFOR’s arrival, Albanians comprise the entire staff at this hospital. She got a KFOR escort and was taken to this local hospital; they said it would be a difficult delivery and to go to the larger town, Prizen. KFOR provided escort to Prizen. The delivery was difficult and in front of KFOR the hospital staff said that she should stay for at least 24 hours but as soon as KFOR had left, they kicked her out into the corridor. So she spent the night on a bench with the new baby." [Editor’s note: Natasha then recounts how when KFOR finally came and brought this woman and her baby back to Orahovac, her relative complained to a Dutch commanding officer. The officer replied: 'She's alive isn’t she? Why complain?"] <snip> INTERVIEW # 2 – Miriana Miriana, whom we interviewed second, said the women went next to Pristina, capital of Kosovo. Six women met with Mr. Ivancev[sp?], an assistant to UN Kosovo Chief Bernard Kouchner. Miriana: "We told him that this really felt like a concentration camp and that that should happen at the gate to the 21st century was astonishing. Each told her story separately. He said he didn't know too much about Serbs in Orahovac, he was at that duty only a month and a half. We told him it’s actually a humanitarian catastrophe. He was apologetic. "He wrote down all we said. He said he’d be talking to Mr. Kouchner in the afternoon and would then contact us. We gave him our mobile phone number and told him where we were staying. He promised to call. "He did respect his word and called about 5 or 6. He talked to our translator Aleksander and apologized because it was Tuesday and he couldn’t go before Friday. We agreed to meet him Friday noontime at the Turkish checkpoint [at or near Pristina]. [Natasha reports that a Yugoslav representative in Pristina, Mr. Tomovich, negotiated with KFOR for an armed escort as well as the presence of a doctor and medical supplies on the trip.] CONDITIONS IN PRISTINA Miriana: "We stayed in the Serb-run 'Center for Peace and Tolerance'. The conditions were quite awful. We didn’t have a place to sleep. We didn’t have water, current or food. It was really quite difficult but we kept in our minds the conditions of our families in Orahovac so we were just waiting for this Friday to come so we could go and see our families again and try and help our families. "Right across from the Center were food stores. But we couldn't cross the street and buy because we were Serbs. So we gave the soldiers money to go buy stuff for us. Our translators or these soldiers would cross the street and buy apples or something." KFOR CHANGES ITS MIND Miriana: "Four in the morning the water came and we quickly got ready. 9:30 in the morning we got out in the yard to wait for KFOR escort. Two Yugoslav representatives waited with us. But the escort did not come. Ten in the morning came; eleven came; 11:30. We were losing hope that we’d be able to get to the Turkish checkpoint at noon. Our representative [name unintelligible] said it seemed that the German KFOR troops [in command at Orahovac] were now demanding a signed permission by the International Red Cross for us to get to Orahovac. "We saw that something had failed. So we said to a British Captain, he was in uniform" 'Give us an escort; let’s go now.' "So that guy, whom we would be able to recognize now among a million NATO troops, went to KFOR headquarters. And he came back and asked, 'Could you perhaps go to Orahovac tomorrow but without an escort and without a translator; and if you agree, you must respect whatever orders the German command there in Orahovac gives you." It would be just us without an escort. Just the women without even the doctor. We were to come at 8 AM and strictly obey the German command. "So we said even that way we would go but we wanted a written document where the conditions would be spelled out. This British officer said: no written document. We insisted. He said no. "Another night was coming. When it was obvious that these negotiations would fail, we said, 'All right, give us an escort so we can go back to the rest of Serbia.' Immediately he said OK; in 45 minutes we would get an escort. 'You see we had insisted a document exist so that in case we disappeared there would at least be a record. The bus we were using was from Serbia, with large Cyrillic letters. So it really sounded like that, that we would disappear. They could spin the story this way: they had tried to arrange a trip that was guarded but the women insisted on going on their own against KFOR’s wishes and then this terribly regrettable thing happened. Due to the Albanians’ desire for revenge against the Serbian oppressors, etc., etc. It was so transparent that even a little child could see through it. We had hoped that on this trip we would find some good people among the occupation forces, that there could be some good people but we saw that there are none." INTERVIEW #3: SIMCA Simca lived in Belgrade for many years but has maintained close ties with family and friends in Orahovac, calling and visiting frequently. Simca: "Until the ninth of April I had phone contact. After that I was just guessing. The connection between Belgrade and Pristina worked almost all the time but this Metohija area, towards Albania, the phone lines were down. During the bombing our contact was through the mail; it took 20 days, sometimes a month, but we kept in touch. You have to understand that since June we’ve been pressuring the Yugoslav government to organize some visit there." [Simca was one of two women who went on the first trip back to Orahovac.] Simca: "On this trip there were just two women from Orahovac. I was one. We had three large trucks with humanitarian supplies. When we got to the Dutch checkpoint in Orahovac the Dutch officer said one of the trucks could proceed into the Serbian area but that we, the two women, could not. They would unload the truck to see what was on it and then they would let in the second truck. "I was afraid I would not be able to see my relatives at all. I started to cry and I begged one of the soldiers: "Please. Please." And he just waved his hand as if too say, "Go back to the group, go back to the others." "Suddenly I saw this man nearby, a civilian; he was my Serbian neighbor and I was surprised. His face is maybe similar to an Albanian. I said, 'How come you can roam around?' 'And he said, 'Oh, they’re confused; they think I’m an Albanian.' So he was free and I said, 'Look, please don’t tell my mother I’m here. My mother has a heart problem. I didn’t want my neighbor to tell her that I’m there and then if I’m not able to see them she might get sick.' "When Albanians go through this checkpoint they’re not even stopped. They just wave and KFOR waves back; it’s just us that are stopped. Albanians clap their hands and shout 'NA –TO, NA – TO!' And the Dutch people are very friendly towards the Albanians. "This neighbor of mine did not listen to my advice. He went and told my family. And suddenly I saw my brother and sister walking towards me. The Dutch soldiers immediately formed themselves into a row and put up a barbed wire barricade. So it was I, then these soldiers, then this barbed wire, and then my brother and sister on the other side. I was crying on one side of the barricade and my brother and sister were crying on the other side." [Simca was weeping as she spoke.] Simca: "I knelt down and begged him in English, 'This is my brother and my sister, please help me.' And he just waved his hands, saying, 'Nein, Nein.' The use here of the word "Nein" here confused the interviewer and there followed this exchange between him, the translator and Simca: Jared: "Is that the Dutch word for 'No?' That’s not a Dutch word." Simca: "I thought if I addressed him in English he would answer in English but no, he said, ‘Nein Nein'. " Jared: "But that’s a German word." Simca: "I understand the difference." Jared: "But he was Dutch." Translator: "She knows that. That’s her point." [Simca continued with her report:] Simca: "Then this 'friend' of ours, this Dutch Major appeared, and I told him this was my brother and sister. He showed some mercy and told the soldiers that these two, my brother and sister, could pass through. So I was able to hug my brother and sister. "My brother does not show his emotions. I didn’t see him cry at my father’s funeral. But when he came and hugged me he cried too. It was terrible. The other people heard that someone had come from Belgrade and suddenly all of them were walking towards the checkpoint en masse though it was not a safe thing to do. "Once he saw so many people coming, this friend of ours, this Dutch Major, decided that maybe there would be an incident so perhaps it would be better to let the women in. So we got in. It’s difficult to put in words what happened. People surrounded us asking us questions: 'What’s happening?' 'Are we forgotten?' 'How can we get out?' Questions and tears and worries. "My mother was just 15 yards away but she couldn’t reach me because there was such a crowd. They looked at us as if we’d come from another planet, as if we were Gods, desperate to touch us and ask us questions. These people don’t get newspapers; they don’t get TV; the telephones don’t work. "This Major, I was begging him to let my sister and her little children out. And he said: 'No! Only those who came in can get out.'" KFOR METHODS OF SEARCHING Simca: "The procedure for getting in was astonishing. They photographed our ID documents. A woman searched me. I had to lift my arms and spread my legs and she was touching me everywhere as if she was looking for weapons. Just like in the movies. I felt bad before and I felt horrible afterwards. "First they look at the car, they look under the seats of the car, they look around and inside. They photograph the documents. Then they do this search with their hands around your body and then they do that to the next person and they tell you to stay aside while they do that to the next person. I had taken cookies and chocolate for my sister’s children and they crushed it up and turned it over and inside out. Simca was only allowed two and a half hours visiting in Orahovac. Simca: "As we were getting ready to leave suddenly there was a number of young people, boys and girls, who were all packed. They appeared immediately with suitcases; the same thing happened with the second convoy. I didn’t spend much time with my mother; I have to admit that. I was concentrating all my effort on how I could save my sister and her young children. The youngest is two. Simca: "When we were leaving they made sure to keep people separated. There were the two of us, then a row of soldiers, then the barbed wire, another row of soldiers on the other side. Then the German police, with red berets made another wall. We were to leave at 5:30 but it took until 10:30. The problem was that three young girls slipped through the lines and got into the jeep of a journalist who was with us. This journalist fiercely quarreled with KFOR, demanding that the girls be allowed to go. "There were more and more people coming from the Serbian section to the checkpoint. This journalist said he wouldn’t let these girls be taken from the jeep; KFOR would have to shoot him. So the Major, seeing all these people and fearing trouble after this long quarrel, let the jeep leave with the three young girls. He was very angry. He said, "OK, you can leave. But you have not respected the Rules agreed on for this visit!" * * * [In a later interview (October 31), Simca recounted another conversation with Mr. Ivancev, the Russian assistant to UN Kosovo Chief Kouchner, which took place October 29. Ivancev told her they were holding the Serbs hostage in Orahovac because the Albanians had given KFOR a list of 200 war criminals.] Simca: "Ivancev said, 'The war criminals are hiding among the Serbs.' I asked him: 'Then what about the children? Why have you refused to release the children for four months?' He looked miserable. 'That's the question I asked Mr. Kouchner,' he said. And he looked so miserable I almost felt sorry for him." WE SAY: SAVE THE FAMILES! This situation cries out for IMMEDIATE action. The lives of an entire community are at stake. They have been sentenced; they are granted NO RIGHT OF APPEAL. The Orahovac women have asked us to act NOW before more people are killed! An International Humanitarian Committee on Orahovac has been formed. It includes the Orahovac women in Serbia, people in Holland and the US. Please join with us and help spread the message. If you would like to help with this effort in any way please contact: •••@••.••• IMMEDIATE ACTIONS YOU CAN TAKE Join the Committee. To join just Email or write us at the PO Box listed below. Join personally or in the name of your group and tell us you want to join. Participate in and/or support the Delegation to Orahovac. This International Delegation will GO TO ORAHOVAC and bring out anyone who wants to leave. If you can send a contribution please do; any money not used to pay the Committee's expenses will be donated to the people of Orahovac for humanitarian relief. Send contributions to: Orahovac Committee c/o Global Reflexion, PO Box 59262, 1040 KG, Amsterdam, Holland. Please send the following message to the Dutch officials listed below and ask your political, labor, business or other organizations to do likewise. Also contact your local Dutch embassy and let them know how you feel by phone and email and fax. Here's the proposed text but feel free to change it any way you wish: "WE DEMAND that KFOR troops guarantee safety, food, water, electricity and phones - normal living conditions - for the Serbs of Orahovac. WE DEMAND that KFOR troops guarantee the safe movement of ANYONE in Orahovac. WE DEMAND that KFOR immediately institute a PROTECTED bus route from Orahovac to the Yugoslav-controlled part of Serbia." FAX #'S AND EMAIL OF DUTCH LEADERS EMAIL ADDRESSES Government: Mr. J.J. van Aartsen, Minister of Foreign Affairs – •••@••.••• Mr. F.H.G. de Grave, Minister of Defense – http://www.mindef.nl/english/form.htm Parliament: Mrs. J. van Nieuwenhoven, President of the Second Chambre of the parliament - •••@••.••• Mrs. Margreeth de Boer, President of the parliamentary commission on Foreign Affairs - •••@••.••• Mr. Gerrit Valk, President of the parliamentary commission on Defense - •••@••.••• Government parties: Mr. A.P.W. Melkert, President of the Labor Party – •••@••.••• Mr. H.F. Dijkstal, President of the Liberal Party – •••@••.••• Mr. Th.C. de Graaf , President of the Democratic Party – •••@••.••• Opposition parties: Mr. J.G. de Hoop Scheffer, President of the Christen-Democratic Party •••@••.••• Mr. P. Rosenmoller, President of the Green Left Party – •••@••.••• Mr. J.G.C.A. Marijnissen, President of the Socialist Party – •••@••.••• Mr. B.J. van der Vlies, President of the Protestant Reformed Party - •••@••.••• Mr. L. van Dijke, President of the Reformatoric Party – •••@••.••• Fax numbers: Mr. W. Kok, Prime Minister: ++ 31 70 356 4683 Mr. J.J. van Aartsen, Minister of Foreign Affairs: ++ 31 70 348 5098 Mr. F.H.G. de Grave, Minister of Defense: ++ 31 70 318 7888 Mrs. J. van Nieuwenhoven, Pres. Second Chambre of the parliament: ++ 31 70 365 4122 Government parties: The Labour Party: ++ 31 70 318 2797 The Liberal Party: ++ 31 70 318 2924 Democratic Party: ++ 31 70 318 3625 Opposition parties: The Christen-Democratic Party: ++ 31 70 318 2602 The Green Left Party: ++ 31 70 318 2685 The Socialist Party: ++ 31 70 318 3803 The Protestant Reformed Party: ++ 31 70 318 2847 The Reformatoric Party: ++ 31 70 318 2933 The Protestant Reformed Union: ++ 31 70 318 2665 If you are reading this on a site other than emperors-clothes and want to see other articles, please click here or go to http://www.emperors-clothes.com
