Bcc: contributors. ============================================================================ Date: Fri, 30 Mar 2001 07:06:25 -0400 Subject: Re: re4: Returning to the Garden, etc. From: Gary Swanson via Bill Ellis <•••@••.•••> To: •••@••.•••, •••@••.••• someone said > There are lots of people like me who would jump at the chance to be self-sufficient - but it means a drastic change of life-style made at significant expense. The back-to-the-landers of the sixties all gave up. With reason; it was far too spartan. It is possible, the Mennonites live a very low energy lifestyle. I live on an island cut off from any grid grow most of my own food with my family of four and run my accounting business on with a solar powered computer. We've been here for 12 years and have no thought of moving. It hasn't been even a struggle. I just happen to be in town today, via snowmobile, the ice is still thick enough. I dropped in on Bill Ellis and read your e-mail. My advice is just do it. Gary Swanson. ========= Dear Gary, Sounds like a nice life style, more environmentally benign than most - but in truth it is neither self-sufficient nor sustainable. You are dependent on the outside economy to support a relatively high-paying job, and you are using unsustainable fossil fuels for transport. regards, rkm http://cyberjournal.org ============================================================================ From: (Raven) •••@••.••• Date: Fri, 30 Mar 2001 07:38:11 EST Subject: Re: re2: Returning to the Garden, etc. To: •••@••.••• Would someone please explain to me why 'total economic collapse' might be a problem? I have been awaiting this collapse anxiously and was very disappointed when all the bank and stock market computers failed to collapse with the new millennium. Raven P.S. In case you're wondering, this IS a serious question. ============ Dear Raven, It will be a very serious problem if we are not prepared to deal with it. Depending on how total is 'total', one might expect general unemployment, a collapse of transport and agricultural industries, massive starvation and disease, riots and looting in cities, etc. Most likely marshal law would be declared and we'd find ourselves in an outright police state. There would be no hope whatever of establishing our own self-sufficient solutions in a time of crisis - one cannot begin sewing parachutes after the plane starts going down. What collapse scenario do you envision? regards, rkm btw> When the movement gets close to victory, then we can expect all the markets to collapse, and we will need to be suitably prepared to deal with that. ============================================================================ Date: Fri, 30 Mar 2001 10:54:49 -0500 From: paul riesz <•••@••.•••> To: •••@••.•••, •••@••.•••, Chomsky@mitedu, •••@••.•••, •••@••.••• Subject: Benefits of Globalization? Dear Richard: In your latest posting you comment: > "Fruits of globalization'? The destruction of the environment? The waste of our few remaining fossil fuels? The enslavement of the South by the IMF? The loss of our sovereignty to corporate bureaucracies? An accelerating pattern of military interventionism by the US and the EU?" This does not seem to be based on an objective analysis, since: The basic idea of globalization, that countries should export part of the goods, which they can produce cheaper than elsewhere and import others, for which they have few if any comparative advantages MUST produce economic benefits for both sides. It can and should be carried out WITHOUT any of the harmful practices you mention. You should have taken the time to read the later part of my original posting, where I suggest: > "The pioneering country might also want to invite foreign investments in selected sectors, where such investments offer both a lot of well paying jobs and other benefits for the country and good profitability for the investors. Conditions on decent and slowly growing wages, workers protection and on safeguarding the environments could be established in the invitation or could be negotiated." ================== Dear Paul, You say... > The basic idea...that countries should export part of the goods, which they can produce cheaper than elsewhere and import others, for which they have few if any comparative advantages MUST produce economic benefits for both sides. This 'basic idea' has little to do with globalization, but is instead a reference to David Ricardo's economic theories. Have you 'taken the time to read' those theories? He bases them on certain assumptions, which include full internalization of costs, investment capital staying within national borders, and trade being balanced between each pair of nations. None of these principles are characteristic of globalization, nor are any of them even being pursued as goals, not even in official rhetoric. The ~actual~ basic idea behind globalization - which is obvious from any 'objective analysis' of either the realities of globalization or the motivations of those promoting it - is to open up every economy to maximal exploitation by the largest global corporations. You seem to have your own vision of what globalization ~should~ be about, in a different world, but your vision as well does not conform to Ricardo's assumptions. In your hypothetical world, you still envision the South being dependent on profit-hungry foreign investors to provide employment and 'other benefits'. This has nothing to do with 'comparative advantage' in the sense Ricardo used the term, and it could only lead to debt-enslavement of the South, as we have in the real world today. regards, rkm ============================================================================ From: "John" <•••@••.•••> To: <•••@••.•••> Subject: Date: Fri, 30 Mar 2001 21:11:31 -0800 My main interest is in political reform and I know another who is interested in judicial reform. I don't see how its possible to change the whole system unless there is something to change to. Personally I don't want change unless I know exactly what we are changing to. ============== Dear John, I agree, I'd rather maintain the status quo than have some well-meaning do-gooder go in and start making radical changes that would lead who knows where. On the other hand, the whole system ~does~ need to change. It does no good to elect progressive candidates, if when in office they are hamstrung by an out-of-control financial system, where national budgets are dwarfed by the magnitude of the casino global economy, where corporations have all of the rights but none of the responsibilities of real live citizens, and where the only formula for prosperity is growth and more growth. So how do we figure out what to change the system to? For a start, there's been a lot of very good work done in understanding what a sustainable world must be like. Good references are Korten's "The Post-Corporate World", Bossel's "Earth at a Crossroads", and Mander & Goldsmith's "The Case Against the Global Economy and for a Turn Toward the Local". The message is clear that we must re-invent the whole monetary system, move toward local production for local consumption, greatly reduce our energy use, and generally re-orient our societies around sustainability instead of growth. Who do you think should do the necessary planning for the new system? We certainly can't count on the current regime to do it, they will be the ~last~ to consider the possibility that growth must be abandoned! As I see it, developing a consensus vision and plan for a new society should be one of the primary tasks of the movement, and in places like Porto Alegre that task is beginning to be pursued. You say your main interest is in political reform. I suggest that any attempt to reform politics, within the current system, is doomed to failure. On the other hand, not nearly enough thinking, and consensus building, is being done in the area of 'politics for a livable world'. How do you think politics should _really operate, if not limited to incremental refinements to the current set up? Now _there's an enquiry that would contribute to the consensus-building which is needed by the movement. regards, rkm ============================================================================ From: "New Age Center" <•••@••.•••> To: <•••@••.•••> Subject: Re: Paul, the pessimist and Richard, the optimist wed. Mar 21st. Date: Sun, 1 Apr 2001 19:09:49 -0400 I absolutely love your site and the many contributors. One part of me totally agrees with Paul Isaacs. How can 3 billion people who make $2 a day even buy Richard's "most efficient refrigerator"? And even the most efficient still draws too many kilowatts! And as a Sociologist, looking at population projections, I can't imagine things getting better UNLESS miracles happen. Can we create those miracles? I hope so, but have little faith. Richard: What is your "humane way" to reduce population levels? Richard--you say that sustainability is not something that can be achieved by individuals or small groups....ONLY by a total transformation of societies globally. My studies indicate that the "Circulation of the Elites" ALWAYS end up after societal revolutions, whether forced or peaceful. And if you have read Rule by Secrecy, by Jim Marrs or Beware of God, by David Ash, one wonders how the majority of people on earth (uneducated, struggling to survive, etc) could possibly overcome the control by the International Power Elite, especially the international bankers. Most Americans don't even know that the Federal Reserve is NOT part of the US government (see Marrs) Even Karl Grossman's "US Military Moves to Control Space and Be Enforcement Arm for the Global Elite adds further to our predicament (http://www.space4peace.org)) Yet, with Paul, I am almost distraught about our possibilities but your "idealism" keeps the flickering fire lit even though it's hard to believe not only that we can "overcome" the "Custodian gods and their henchmen" (see Bramley, Gods of Eden) but also that the general populace might come to understand and have ideas about what to do "even though they are concerned (Richard). So, shall WE be the "intellectual elite" paving the way? Shades of history! As a Sociology Professor, I find that most young people don't read, for innumerable reasons, aren't interested in political reform (they hardly read the newspaper) , and are eating their way to pizza-coke heaven. Some of my colleagues call the USA "zombieland. And if that's true for most Americans, what of the Third World folks who can't even get books or have the time to read if they could!! Finally, why not start a "Get Prepared Section" on your site in response to Paul's concern "that we will be completely unprepared " regarding future energy? However, if that is individual preparation then it contradicts Richard's "ONLY a total transformation of societies globally" will do it. CATCH 22! Help! a frustrated realist with pessimistic undertones and optimistic overtones. Am I alone in this interpretation? And Paul, I'll e-mail you soon--please check out my site; http://www.newagepointofinfinity.com or http://www.newageuniversity.org. Keep the faith, however defined. ========================== Dear New Age Center person, Thanks for your support regarding the site and and list dialog. The survivalist approach reminds me of Bob Dylan's Dream, where he was the only one left after the apocalypse. Upon waking, he thought about how unlikely it is that he would be that lucky one, and in his song he says "You can be in my dream if I can be in yours." I think our energy is better spent collaborating to ensure our mutual welfare than to store up ammo and seeds and fantasize about how we might make out as individual Robinson Curusoes in a collapsing world. If that collapse comes, and after you've seen death and starvation close hand, then you'll realize that this was the 'good old days' when something could still have been done! Yes, total transformation is the ticket - not because it's 'fun to be radical', but because we are at the end of the line for the growth paradigm. We're stressing all the world's systems, destroying our topsoil, depleting our fisheries, and basically destroying our nest as rapidly a we can possibly arrange it. If you've read the earlier dialog above, then you've seen my understanding of what kind of transformation we need, and how we can go about preparing for it. Yes, nearly every previous social transformation so far in history has led to rule by new elites, or old elites wearing new hats. That is a fact that should be posted above the bathroom mirror of every movement activist and organizer. In most of history's transformations, the fact that elites came out on top should be no surprise - for in most cases it was elites who promoted the transformations in the first place. The Protestant Revolution was promoted by Monarchs, in order to gain more freedom from the Pope; the Cromwellian, French, and American Revolutions were all promoted by rising economic elites, who wanted the King and the Church out of the way. (See, for example, Fresia's "Toward an American Revolution", on the cj website, http://cyberjournal.org/autors/fresia/.) In some rare cases, such as the Russian Revolution, there has been a genuine spirit in the revolutionary leadership for a more egalitarian society. But in Russia, and in most other such cases, there was not adequate preparation of the post-victory political regime. This then led to a power vacuum, and there was always some person or clique on hand to fill that vacuum the old-fashioned way - by taking over. Even more basic, there have been few transformations that had any vision of how to organize governance other than on a hierarchical basis. At best, they would establish a 'benevolent' hierarchy, where the leadership was committed to the general welfare. The problem here is that hierarchies are hierarchies, and over time they always evolve into self-aggrandizing bureaucracies. They always become the tail that wags the dog. In the case of the USA, we have seen this in the way the power of the Federal Government has grown steadily over the decades, at the expense of the States and the People. At the beginning, Federal officers were not even allowed to carry guns, or make arrests. We've come a long way, baby. I think there have been a ~few~ successful transformations, and in particular I think Cuba does not at all deserve the label 'dictatorship' which is so routinely applied to it. Not only has the Cuban experience been exemplary with respect to health care, education, and adequate food and housing - but I've heard from many eye-witness reports that popular support for the revolution has typically been very high, and that people at the local level participate effectively and regularly in making policy decisions. In our current case, it is absolutely necessary that we take seriously the problem of preventing the movement from being hijacked. You might browse the posting of Feb 12, "How do we keep our movement from getting hijacked?", at (http://cyberjournal.org/cj/postings/). Fortunately, the emerging anti-globalization movement is evolving a culture of consensus-based, decentralized decision making, and it is avoiding any dependence on central charismatic leaders. This is a very good sign, and I believe these are the structures that are needed in order to avoid usurpation of power by elites. regards, rkm ============================================================================